101 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
101 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
|
---
|
||
|
|
page-title: "PowerDNS pdnsutil cheat sheet - Makarainen"
|
||
|
|
url: https://makarainen.net/PowerDNS-pdnsutil-cheat-sheet
|
||
|
|
date: "2023-04-19 20:58:11"
|
||
|
|
---
|
||
|
|
## PowerDNS pdnsutil cheat sheet
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
This is an extremely simple tutorial on how to manage data in the [PowerDNS Authoritative Server](https://www.powerdns.com/auth.html) using the command line "[pdnsutil](https://doc.powerdns.com/authoritative/manpages/pdnsutil.1.html)" tool. The guide is written in the "walk through" format: create zone - add data - update serial.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### CREATE ZONE
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil create-zone example.com
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### ADD DATA TO ZONE // Let's start by adding the root A-record and AAAA for IPv6 (makarainen.net)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil add-record example.com @ A 192.168.1.2
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil add-record example.com @ AAAA 2a01:4f9:c010:30f4::1
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### ADD DATA TO ZONE // adding a subdomain (www)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil add-record example.com www A 192.168.1.2
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### ADD DATA TO ZONE // every domain needs name servers
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil add-record example.com @ NS ns1.example.com
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### ADD DATA TO ZONE
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil add-record example.com @ MX "10 example.com"
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil add-record example.com 3600 TXT "google-site-verification=example-id"
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### MANAGE ZONES // check the information provided
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil list-zone example.com
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### MANAGE ZONES // modify the zone (if changes do not miss update serial -> UPDATE SERIAL)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil edit-zone example.com
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### MANAGE ZONES
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil check-all-zones
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil show-zone example.com
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### DELETE A SPECIFIC ZONE
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil delete-zone example.com
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### UPDATE SERIAL
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdnsutil increase-serial example.com
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### UPDATE THE CONNECTED DNS SERVERS
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
pdns_control notify example.com
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### START THE POWERDNS SERVER IN UBUNTU
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
service pdns start
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Questions
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Where do I enter a SOA-record? - No, you don't have to enter it. PowerDNS generates it automatically when you update the serial. However, specify initialization values in the /etc/powerdns/pdns.conf file.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Explore more
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Find out how the background system can be managed [PowerDNS export from MySQL to csv using command line](https://makarainen.net/powerdns-export-from-mysql-to-csv-using-command-line)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### Noteworthy deal
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
[Domainparkki](https://domainparkki.com/) may be able to help if you need plain name server services for hobby/low volume use. Only 5 euros +VAT per zone per year. One zone = one domain, including 20 records per zone and 1 billion queries per month (excess traffic is billed separately). Open the link above and check it out. Inquiries by email [hello@domainparkki.com](mailto:hello@domainparkki.com).
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
*// viHannes, 12 Feb 2022 in Helsinki, Finland*
|